Monday 23 September 2013

Unsolved crimes put police in the spotlight

Home Affairs minister Emmanuel Nchimbi 
By Katare Mbashiru, The Citizen Reporter

Posted  Monday, September 23  2013 at  07:58
In Summary
Eight armed robbers, including one in police uniform, stormed the Habib Bank branch at the junction of Uhuru and Livingstone streets.


Dar es Salaam. On August 28, 2013 at around 9am, a dramatic bank robbery took place in Dar es Salaam’s bustling Kariakoo area.
Eight armed robbers, including one in police uniform, stormed the Habib Bank branch at the junction of Uhuru and Livingstone streets.
The gun-totting gangsters ordered customers to lie down and proceeded to grab bundles of cash from tellers’ cubicles and the strongroom.
The gang fled with almost Sh1 billion in one of the biggest bank robberies in Tanzania’s history. Almost a month later, police have yet to make any headway in finding the culprits despite a Sh100 million reward for information leading to the arrest of suspects.
The Kariakoo robbery is only one example in a string of unsolved high-profile crimes that have put the beleaguered Police Force under intense scrutiny in recent months. The list of incidents also includes grenade and acid attacks, kidnap and torture.
Activists who spoke to The Citizen at the weekend said serious crime was likely to escalate if police continued to appear either powerless or reluctant to get to the bottom of recent incidents.
Asked to comment on allegations levelled against police, Home Affairs minister Emmanuel Nchimbi said: “These are issues that should be directed to the Director of Criminal Investigations and Director of Public Prosecutions.
The DCI investigates and the latter prosecutes offenders…How do you expect answers to such questions from a politician?” he posed.
DCI Robert Manumba said he would only respond if The Citizen sent him an official communication listing all cases where police failed to carry out proper investigations.
Agenda Participation 2000 Executive Director Moses Kulaba said corruption was a major factor hindering investigations into crime.
“It is no secret that the Police Force is very corrupt. Criminals capitalise on this to ensure they are never caught and brought to justice.
There is also the issue of police lacking the required investigative skills,” he said.

Legal and Human Rights Centre (LHRC) Executive Director Helen Kijo-Bisimba accused police of being selective in investigating crime.
“We have witnessed such incidents as the killing of Mwanza police boss Liberatus Barlow where police spare no effort or expense in tracking down the culprits. Why shouldn’t this be the case where police are not the victims?” she asked.
Ilala Regional Police Commander Marietha Minangi said police had questioned and released on bond three people in connection with the Habib Bank robbery.
But Habib Bank officials were not impressed. A senior official, who asked not to be named for fear of reprisals, accused police of “incompetence”.
“I wonder what they have been doing until now. We have almost given up...we’re not sure if we will ever get the money back or whether the robbers will be arrested and taken to court,’’ he said.
Other incidents that have exposed the police include the June 16 grenade attack at a Chadema rally in Arusha, which killed four people.
Over three months have passed since the deadly attack, but police have yet to state whether they have arrested any suspects.
Questions are also being asked following a spate of acid attacks in Dar es Salaam and Zanzibar where several people were seriously injured.
Police in Zanzibar said last week that they had arrested 15 people following the acid attack on Catholic priest Anselm Mwang’amba on September 13. However, none of the suspects has been charged in court.
No significant progress has been made in investigations into the acid attack on two young British volunteers in Zanzibar on August 7, although sources said police had zeroed in on three suspects.
In March, Tanzania Editors Forum chairman Absalom Kibanda was attacked and seriously wounded outside his house in Dar es Salaam.
Mr Kibanda, who was blinded in his left eye, spent almost three months undergoing treatment in South Africa, but nobody has been charged in connection with the assault.

In June, 2012, Dr Steven Ulimboka, doctors’ spokesman during their countrywide strike last year, was abducted, tortured and left for dead in Mabwepande forest, Dar es Salaam.
Kenyan national Joshua Mulundi was charged with torture and attempted murder following the incident, but was acquitted last month, leaving unanswered questions.
Police have strenuously denied claims linking them to the attacks on Mr Kibanda and Dr Ulimboka.
Tanzania Human Rights Defenders Coalition (THRDC) Coordinator Onesmo Olengurumwa said police could not investigate crimes in which they are suspects.
“These are suspects who are investigating themselves. Nowhere else in the world is this acceptable. That’s why you don’t see them arresting suspects,’’ he said.

SOURCE: THE CITIZEN