Sunday, 13 October 2013

WHY NYERERE IS SO MISSED

Tanzania without the Father of the Nation
DISORDER IN PARLIAMENT 

By The Citizen Reporter

Posted  Sunday, October 13  2013 at  01:00
In Summary
No-one has shot to the fore, either, as the national compass, to serve as a national brand, act as a strong stabilising force, reconcile divergent interests, influence policy,


Dar es Salaam. Tanzania is a nation in a state of serious uneasiness because after the retirement, and subsequent death of Mwalimu Julius Kambarage Nyerere, the symbolic cello tape that held them as a cohesive family, no-one has emerged to sustain that role decisively.
No-one has shot to the fore, either, as the national compass, to serve as a national brand, act as a strong stabilising force, reconcile divergent interests, influence policy, co-ordinate implementation and sanction wayward characters, other key attributes on which the designation of Mwalimu as Father of the Nation rested.
This leadership hollowness – expressed by a cynic as represented by lack of even a national stepfather of sorts has deepened the uneasiness
This is the thread that runs through the sentiments of some commentators on the eve of Nyerere Day tomorrow, when Tanzanians and their well-wishers elsewhere, recall the blow they suffered when Nyerere died of leukemia in a London hospital on October 10, 1999.
The commentators, alongside conversations beyond media outlets, paint a picture of a people who are as saddened as they are puzzled by the sharp differences in various aspects of social welfare, between Nyerere’s era when the economy was relatively weak and now, when it is supposed to be stronger but isn’t, ‘thanks’ to vices like grand corruption, greed, and moral degeneration.
Divergence of opinions between Mwalimu devotees and critics notwithstanding, one thing they are agreed on is: Under his stewardship, stretching from 1961 to 1985 (as well as in an informal advisory capacity up to when he died), the country had a sense of purpose and being a Tanzanian was a badge of pride.
Interviewees said most people are very nostalgic over Mwalimu, who they wish had still been around to redeem the nation for whose liberation from colonialism he had been instrumental, and whose leadership was sharply focussed.
The general feeling is that, under Nyerere’s watch, some of the things happening today, some approximating nightmarish dreams, could neither have happened nor even remotely contemplated. One of these is the recurrent land conflicts and inter-religious hostility.
Yet other examples are feverish bickering and physical confrontations in Parliament – the hallowed legislative arm of the State.
Horrifying, too, are the abduction and torture of individuals and excessive use of police force. Many lament that corruption, which Nyerere was most vocally against, was conducted by a few courageous yet very fearful individuals very clandestinely, but had now become literally fashionable.
Long gone are the days, they note, sadly, when Tanzanians were respected as an incorruptible people; who, 14 years after his departure from State House, and 14 after his death, are now lumped in the same basket as the broader corruption-riddled humanity.
Taxi driver Mugisha Godwin of in Dar es Salaam, who remembers Mwalimu fondly over being a beneficiary of government-sponsored schooling (erroneously called free education).

Mugisha said injustice and other vices were largely absent then, because the president was dedicated, incorruptible and a firm believer in the equality of all people.
Prof Richard Mshomba, a Tanzanian based in the US, says that although no one can predict the future, it is hard to imagine that Tanzania will ever again get another leader of Mwalimu Nyerere’s calibre.
“Of course, this is not to say that Mwalimu did not make mistakes. He would be the first to admit his shortcomings. His economic policies were clearly a failure. However, no matter what mistakes Mwalimu might have made, his intentions were always noble.”
On life in Tanzania with and without Mwalimu, activist Jimmy Luhende of Mwanza reacted somewhat philosophically, citing to a speech the great orator gave on May 17, 1960.
“Mwalimu Nyerere said that if people cannot have confidence in their own government; if people can feel that justice can be bought, then what hope are you leaving with the people? The only thing they can do is to take up arms,” noted the executive director of NGO Actions for Democracy and Local Governance.
According to former East African Community chief, Ambassador Juma Mwapachu, corruption has become endemic and has taken a life of its own. The lofty idea about politics being a vehicle for public service is eroding, Mr Mwapachu noted.
“The inequalities in our society now manifest themselves even within the African-Tanzanian class of people as opposed to the wealth divide that existed at the turn of independence which Mwalimu Nyerere was seriously concerned about.”
Prime Minister Mizengo Pinda said all Tanzanians were in one way or another to blame for what is happening today because the erosion of morals and national ethics was also happening at the level of the family.
“It is not true that during Mwalimu Nyerere’s time there was no corruption. The difference is that it was not a big problem like it is today,” he told The Citizen on Sunday yesterday.


SOURCE: THE CITIZEN